![]() Today the palace gardens are open to the public and are one of Copenhagen’s most popular parks. These gardens were modified and expanded over time, and have influences from the Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassical periods. Like so many other royal residences, Rosenborg Palace is surrounded by a vast array of gardens. ![]() They each utilize brick masonry, copper-clad roofs, classical influences, and many other Renaissance elements to create a style unique to the buildings of Christian IV. Both castles share a similar architectural identity and have a strong influence from Dutch Renaissance Architecture. Christian IV also built Frederiksborg Castle, a much larger structure located about 23 miles (38 km) north of the city. It was commissioned by King Christian IV as his primary residence in the center of the city. Rosenborg Castle is by far the most notable work of Renaissance Architecture in Copenhagen. Map of Copenhagen highlighting the most notable works of Renaissance Architecture within the city. Maps Data: Imagery © 2022 Aerodata International Surveys, CNES / Airbus, Landsat / Copernicus, Landmäteriet/Metria, Maxar Technologies, Scanmort, Map Data ©2022 Today the building no longer primarily functions as a church, and is instead utilized as an art gallery called the Nikolaj Contemporary Art Center. The green copper spire at the top of the tower was completed in the 19th century and like many other spires within the city, it’s built in the Neo-Baroque style. Today the lowest portion of the tower is the only original part of the building after most of the structure was lost in a fire in 1795. Nicholas Church is one of Copenhagen’s oldest churches, although it has been significantly modified since the Gothic Age. Nicholas Church (left) Photo by Orf3us from Wikimedia Commons This copper-clad section was built with Baroque Detailing, and several other Baroque Elements were also added to the rest of the church. During the 18th century, the upper portions of the tower were added. Like all of Copenhagen’s Gothic churches, it contains a tower that’s significantly taller than the surrounding city. Most of the ground level and the base of the tower date to the Gothic Age, but other elements were added later on. Over time the church was heavily modified, and it contains a blend of different styles. ![]() Peter’s church was originally built in the 1200s, but large portions of it burned down in the late 1300s. The main entrance on the side of the building is surrounded by intricate stonework dating to the Baroque Age, while the rest of the church is much older and doesn’t have a lot of intricate details. In the image above you can see how the older Gothic Portions of the church are blended with the newer Baroque additions. Like all of the city’s older churches, it’s made of brick and it was heavily modified later on in the Baroque Age. Originally founded in the 13th century, The Church of the Holy Spirit is one of the best-preserved examples of Gothic Architecture within Copenhagen. Map of Copenhagen highlighting the most notable works of Gothic Architecture within the city. The three buildings listed below are among the oldest surviving buildings in Copenhagen, and they show a window into how the city might have looked in the early middle ages. Many of Copenhagen’s oldest buildings were lost in fires and other conflicts, and most of the surviving structures from the Gothic Age were replaced or modified over time. The article below will take an in-depth look at the Architecture of Copenhagen, analyzing 36 different buildings and monuments found throughout the city.Ĭopenhagen is largely void of Medieval and Gothic Architecture when compared to other major European cities. Today Copenhagen is a global city, with a thriving economy and a strong tourism sector, and it’s one of the top destinations in Northern Europe. Copenhagen also contains a great deal of Neoclassical and Revival Style Architecture, thanks to a massive building boom that occurred during the 19th century. During the Renaissance and Baroque Ages, many incredible works of architecture were commissioned by the Danish Royal Family, and these structures remain as some of the city’s most impressive buildings. Copenhagen was made the capital of the Kingdom of Denmark in the early 1400s, and from then on it emerged as the political, economic, and cultural center of the nation. ![]() It was originally settled in the late Viking Age, and it’s one of the greatest cities in Scandinavia, rivaling others like Stockholm, Oslo, and Helsinki. Must-See Sites in Copenhagen: Nyhavn, Rosenborg Castle, Carlsberg GlyptotekĬopenhagen is the largest city in all of Denmark with over 2 million people living in the city center and surrounding area.
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